"ابتدا" meaning in All languages combined

See ابتدا on Wiktionary

Adverb [Chagatai]

Forms: ʾbtdʾ [romanization], ibtidā [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidā'), from Arabic اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidāʔ). Etymology templates: {{bor+|chg|fa-cls|اِبْتِدَاء}} Borrowed from Classical Persian اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidā'), {{der|chg|ar|اِبْتِدَاء}} Arabic اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidāʔ), {{root|chg|ar|ب د ء}} Head templates: {{head|chg|adv|ts=ibtidā}} ابتدا • (ʾbtdʾ /ibtidā/)
  1. as a beginning, for a commencement
    Sense id: en-ابتدا-chg-adv-ZFdk-r4J Categories (other): Chagatai entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries Disambiguation of Chagatai entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 11 9 11 12 5 26 27

Noun [Chagatai]

Forms: ʾbtdʾ [romanization], ibtidā [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidā'), from Arabic اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidāʔ). Etymology templates: {{bor+|chg|fa-cls|اِبْتِدَاء}} Borrowed from Classical Persian اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidā'), {{der|chg|ar|اِبْتِدَاء}} Arabic اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidāʔ), {{root|chg|ar|ب د ء}} Head templates: {{head|chg|noun|ts=ibtidā}} ابتدا • (ʾbtdʾ /ibtidā/)
  1. start, commencement, beginning Synonyms: باش, ایلک, آغشته, بدایت
    Sense id: en-ابتدا-chg-noun-w-aOzr71 Categories (other): Chagatai terms with collocations, Chagatai entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chagatai entries with incorrect language header: 52 48

Adverb [Ottoman Turkish]

Forms: ibtidâ [romanization], ابتداء [alternative], իպթիտա [alternative]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidāʔ). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ota|ar|اِبْتِدَاء}} Borrowed from Arabic اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidāʔ), {{root|ota|ar|ب د ء}} Head templates: {{head|ota|adv|tr=ibtidâ}} ابتدا • (ibtidâ)
  1. as a beginning, for a commencement Synonyms: ابتدااً Derived forms: ابتدائی (ibtidâ'î) (english: primitive, fundamental)
    Sense id: en-ابتدا-ota-adv-ZFdk-r4J Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 11 9 11 12 5 26 27 Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 42 49 9

Noun [Ottoman Turkish]

Forms: ibtidâ [romanization], ابتدایی [accusative, definite], ابتداء [alternative], իպթիտա [alternative]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidāʔ). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ota|ar|اِبْتِدَاء}} Borrowed from Arabic اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidāʔ), {{root|ota|ar|ب د ء}} Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|definite accusative|ابتدایی|f1tr=ibtidâyı|tr=ibtidâ}} ابتدا • (ibtidâ) (definite accusative ابتدایی (ibtidâyı))
  1. beginning, start, commencement Synonyms: باش
    Sense id: en-ابتدا-ota-noun--ZG7B-NZ Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish terms with collocations, Pages with 4 entries, Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 11 9 11 12 5 26 27 Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 42 49 9
  2. (poetry) the first prosodic foot of the second hemistich of a verse
    Sense id: en-ابتدا-ota-noun-pFXgetqd Categories (other): Poetry Topics: communications, journalism, literature, media, poetry, publishing, writing

Adverb [Persian]

IPA: /ʔib.ti.ˈdaː/ [Classical-Persian], [ʔɪb.t̪ʰɪ.d̪ɑ́ː] [Dari, formal], [ʔɪb.t̪ʰɪ.d̪ɑ́ː] [Dari, formal], [ʔɪb.t̪ʰɪ.d̪ɑ́ː] [Kabuli], [ʔib.t̪ʰi.d̪ɔ́ː] (note: Hazaragi), [ʔeb.t̪ʰe.d̪ɒ́ː] [Iran, formal], [ʔib.t̪ʰi.d̪ɔ́] [Tajik, formal] Forms: ebtedâ [romanization]
Rhymes: -aː Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|fa|adverb|tr=ebtedâ}} ابتدا • (ebtedâ)
  1. unhamzated form of ابتداء (“firstly, first”)
    Sense id: en-ابتدا-fa-adv-1VH5KYxk Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 11 9 11 12 5 26 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 6 7 8 3 34 35 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 46 54

Noun [Persian]

IPA: /ʔib.ti.ˈdaː/ [Classical-Persian], [ʔɪb.t̪ʰɪ.d̪ɑ́ː] [Dari, formal], [ʔɪb.t̪ʰɪ.d̪ɑ́ː] [Dari, formal], [ʔɪb.t̪ʰɪ.d̪ɑ́ː] [Kabuli], [ʔib.t̪ʰi.d̪ɔ́ː] (note: Hazaragi), [ʔeb.t̪ʰe.d̪ɒ́ː] [Iran, formal], [ʔib.t̪ʰi.d̪ɔ́] [Tajik, formal]
Rhymes: -aː Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{fa-noun|pl=ابتداها|tr=ebtedâ}} ابتدا • (ebtedâ) (plural ابتداها) Forms: ebtedâ [romanization], ابتداها [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ابتدا [singular], ابتداها [plural], ابتدا را، ابتدا رو (ebtedấ râ, ebtedấ ro^△) [colloquial, definite, direct-object, singular], ابتداها را، ابتداها رو (ebtedâ-hấ râ, ebtedâ-hấ ro^△) [colloquial, definite, direct-object, plural], ابتدای [ezafe, singular], ابتداهای [ezafe, plural], ابتدایی [definite, relative, singular], ابتدایی [indefinite, singular, stressed], ابتداهایی [definite, plural, relative], ابتداهایی [indefinite, plural, stressed], no-table-tags [table-tags], ابتدایم، ابتدام (ebtedấyam, ebtedấm^△) [colloquial, first-person, possessive, singular], ابتداهایم، ابتداهام (ebtedâ-hấyam, ebtedâ-hấm^△) [colloquial, first-person, possessive, singular], ابتدایت، ابتدات (ebtedấyat, ebtedất^△) [colloquial, possessive, second-person, singular], ابتداهایت، ابتداهات (ebtedâ-hấyat, ebtedâ-hất^△) [colloquial, possessive, second-person, singular], ابتدایش، ابتداش (ebtedấyaš, ebtedấš^△) [colloquial, possessive, singular, third-person], ابتداهایش، ابتداهاش (ebtedâ-hấyaš, ebtedâ-hấš^△) [colloquial, possessive, singular, third-person], ابتدایمان، ابتدامون (ebtedấyemân, ebtedấmun^△) [colloquial, first-person, plural, possessive], ابتداهایمان، ابتداهامون (ebtedâ-hấyemân, ebtedâ-hấmun^△) [colloquial, first-person, plural, possessive], ابتدایتان، ابتداتون (ebtedấyetân, ebtedấtun^△) [colloquial, plural, possessive, second-person], ابتداهایتان، ابتداهاتون (ebtedâ-hấyetân, ebtedâ-hấtun^△) [colloquial, plural, possessive, second-person], ابتدایشان، ابتداشون (ebtedấyešân, ebtedấšun^△) [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, possessive, singular], ابتداهایشان، ابتداهاشون (ebtedâ-hấyešân, ebtedâ-hấšun^△) [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, plural, possessive]
  1. unhamzated form of ابتداء (“beginning”)
    Sense id: en-ابتدا-fa-noun-O4ICCdy2 Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 11 9 11 12 5 26 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 6 7 8 3 34 35 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 46 54

Noun [Urdu]

IPA: /ɪb.t̪ɪ.d̪ɑː/ [Standard, Urdu] Forms: اِبْتِدا [canonical, feminine], ibtidā [romanization], इब्तिदा [Hindi]
Rhymes: -ɑː Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidāʔ). Etymology templates: {{ety|ur|:bor|ar:اِبْتِدَاء|text=+|tree=1}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Arabic", "term" : "اِبْتِدَاء", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ar" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Urdu", "term" : "ابتدا", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ur" }" data-lang="ur" data-title="ابتدا"> Borrowed from Arabic اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidāʔ). Head templates: {{ur-noun|f|head=اِبْتِدا|hi=इब्तिदा|tr=ibtidā}} اِبْتِدا • (ibtidā) f (Hindi spelling इब्तिदा)
  1. initiation, threshold, beginning, commencement, inception, inchoation, start, genesis, rudiment. Synonyms: شُروع, آرَمْبھ, آغاز
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chg",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "اِبْتِدَاء"
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      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidā')",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "ar",
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        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ب د ء"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidā'), from Arabic اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidāʔ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʾbtdʾ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibtidā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chg",
        "2": "noun",
        "ts": "ibtidā"
      },
      "expansion": "ابتدا • (ʾbtdʾ /ibtidā/)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chagatai",
  "lang_code": "chg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chagatai terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chagatai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to start, begin",
          "roman": "ʾbtdʾ qylmʾq /ibtidā qılmaq/",
          "text": "ابتدا قیلماق",
          "translation": "to start, begin"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "start, commencement, beginning"
      ],
      "id": "en-ابتدا-chg-noun-w-aOzr71",
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "commencement",
          "commencement"
        ],
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "باش"
        },
        {
          "word": "ایلک"
        },
        {
          "word": "آغشته"
        },
        {
          "word": "بدایت"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ابتدا"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "lang_code": "ug",
      "roman": "iptida",
      "word": "ئىپتىدا"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "word": "ibtido"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chg",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "اِبْتِدَاء"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidā')",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "ar",
        "3": "اِبْتِدَاء"
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      "expansion": "Arabic اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidāʔ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "chg",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ب د ء"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidā'), from Arabic اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidāʔ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʾbtdʾ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibtidā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chg",
        "2": "adv",
        "ts": "ibtidā"
      },
      "expansion": "ابتدا • (ʾbtdʾ /ibtidā/)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chagatai",
  "lang_code": "chg",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chagatai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 9 11 12 5 26 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "as a beginning, for a commencement"
      ],
      "id": "en-ابتدا-chg-adv-ZFdk-r4J",
      "links": [
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ],
        [
          "commencement",
          "commencement"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ابتدا"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "اِبْتِدَاء"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidāʔ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ب د ء"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidāʔ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ibtidâ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتدایی",
      "roman": "ibtidâyı",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتداء",
      "roman": "ibtidâ'",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "իպթիտա",
      "roman": "ibtida",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "ابتدایی",
        "f1tr": "ibtidâyı",
        "tr": "ibtidâ"
      },
      "expansion": "ابتدا • (ibtidâ) (definite accusative ابتدایی (ibtidâyı))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 9 11 12 5 26 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 49 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to start, commence",
          "roman": "ibtidâ etmek",
          "text": "ابتدا ایتمك",
          "translation": "to start, commence"
        },
        {
          "english": "the start of a reign",
          "roman": "ibtidâ-yı cülûs",
          "text": "ابتدای جلوس",
          "translation": "the start of a reign"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              49,
              58
            ],
            [
              91,
              100
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Translation of İbtidâ-Nâme",
          "ref": "c. 1531, Muhyî, translated by Okuyucu, Cihan and Yazar, Sadık, ترجمهٔ ابتدانامه [tercüme-i ibtidānāme, Translation of İbtidâ-Nâme], Ankara: Turkish Language Association, published 2018, →ISBN, page 116:",
          "roman": "tercüme-i ibtidānāme",
          "text": "حَمْدُ لَلَّهْ اُولْدِی حَمْدِیلَه بُو اَسْرَارْ اِبْتِدَا\n كَرْچِه يُوقْ اَسْرَارِ حَقَّه اِبْتِدَا وُ اِنْتِهَا",
          "translation": "Translation of İbtidâ-Nâme",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beginning, start, commencement"
      ],
      "id": "en-ابتدا-ota-noun--ZG7B-NZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "commencement",
          "commencement"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "باش"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Poetry",
          "orig": "ota:Poetry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the first prosodic foot of the second hemistich of a verse"
      ],
      "id": "en-ابتدا-ota-noun-pFXgetqd",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ],
        [
          "prosodic",
          "prosodic"
        ],
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ],
        [
          "second",
          "second"
        ],
        [
          "hemistich",
          "hemistich"
        ],
        [
          "verse",
          "verse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetry) the first prosodic foot of the second hemistich of a verse"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "poetry",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ابتدا"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "word": "iptida"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "اِبْتِدَاء"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidāʔ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
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      "args": {
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        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ب د ء"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidāʔ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ibtidâ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتداء",
      "roman": "ibtidâ'",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "իպթիտա",
      "roman": "ibtida",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "adv",
        "tr": "ibtidâ"
      },
      "expansion": "ابتدا • (ibtidâ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 9 11 12 5 26 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 49 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "primitive, fundamental",
          "roman": "ibtidâ'î",
          "translation": "primitive, fundamental",
          "word": "ابتدائی"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "as a beginning, for a commencement"
      ],
      "id": "en-ابتدا-ota-adv-ZFdk-r4J",
      "links": [
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ],
        [
          "commencement",
          "commencement"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ابتدااً"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ابتدا"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ebtedâ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتداها",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fa-basic-â",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتدا",
      "roman": "ebtedấ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتداها",
      "roman": "ebtedâ-hấ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتدا را، ابتدا رو (ebtedấ râ, ebtedấ ro^△)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتداها را، ابتداها رو (ebtedâ-hấ râ, ebtedâ-hấ ro^△)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتدای",
      "roman": "ebtedấ-ye",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتداهای",
      "roman": "ebtedâ-hấ-ye",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتدایی",
      "roman": "ebtedấ-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "relative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتدایی",
      "roman": "ebtedấ-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتداهایی",
      "roman": "ebtedâ-hấ-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتداهایی",
      "roman": "ebtedâ-hấ-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fa-poss-â",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتدایم، ابتدام (ebtedấyam, ebtedấm^△)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتداهایم، ابتداهام (ebtedâ-hấyam, ebtedâ-hấm^△)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتدایت، ابتدات (ebtedấyat, ebtedất^△)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتداهایت، ابتداهات (ebtedâ-hấyat, ebtedâ-hất^△)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتدایش، ابتداش (ebtedấyaš, ebtedấš^△)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتداهایش، ابتداهاش (ebtedâ-hấyaš, ebtedâ-hấš^△)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتدایمان، ابتدامون (ebtedấyemân, ebtedấmun^△)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتداهایمان، ابتداهامون (ebtedâ-hấyemân, ebtedâ-hấmun^△)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتدایتان، ابتداتون (ebtedấyetân, ebtedấtun^△)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتداهایتان، ابتداهاتون (ebtedâ-hấyetân, ebtedâ-hấtun^△)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتدایشان، ابتداشون (ebtedấyešân, ebtedấšun^△)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتداهایشان، ابتداهاشون (ebtedâ-hấyešân, ebtedâ-hấšun^△)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "ابتداها",
        "tr": "ebtedâ"
      },
      "expansion": "ابتدا • (ebtedâ) (plural ابتداها)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 9 11 12 5 26 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 6 7 8 3 34 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unhamzated form of ابتداء (“beginning”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ابتدا-fa-noun-O4ICCdy2",
      "links": [
        [
          "unhamzated",
          "unhamzated"
        ],
        [
          "ابتداء",
          "ابتداء#Persian"
        ],
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔib.ti.ˈdaː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪb.t̪ʰɪ.d̪ɑ́ː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪb.t̪ʰɪ.d̪ɑ́ː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪb.t̪ʰɪ.d̪ɑ́ː]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔib.t̪ʰi.d̪ɔ́ː]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔeb.t̪ʰe.d̪ɒ́ː]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔib.t̪ʰi.d̪ɔ́]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ابتدا"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ebtedâ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "adverb",
        "tr": "ebtedâ"
      },
      "expansion": "ابتدا • (ebtedâ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 9 11 12 5 26 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 6 7 8 3 34 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unhamzated form of ابتداء (“firstly, first”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ابتدا-fa-adv-1VH5KYxk",
      "links": [
        [
          "unhamzated",
          "unhamzated"
        ],
        [
          "ابتداء",
          "ابتداء#Persian"
        ],
        [
          "firstly",
          "firstly"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔib.ti.ˈdaː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪb.t̪ʰɪ.d̪ɑ́ː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪb.t̪ʰɪ.d̪ɑ́ː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪb.t̪ʰɪ.d̪ɑ́ː]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔib.t̪ʰi.d̪ɔ́ː]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔeb.t̪ʰe.d̪ɒ́ː]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔib.t̪ʰi.d̪ɔ́]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ابتدا"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "ar:اِبْتِدَاء",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"اِبْتِدَاء\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Urdu\", \"term\" : \"ابتدا\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ur\" }\" data-lang=\"ur\" data-title=\"ابتدا\">\nBorrowed from Arabic اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidāʔ).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidāʔ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اِبْتِدا",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibtidā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इब्तिदा",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "اِبْتِدا",
        "hi": "इब्तिदा",
        "tr": "ibtidā"
      },
      "expansion": "اِبْتِدا • (ibtidā) f (Hindi spelling इब्तिदा)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "initiation, threshold, beginning, commencement, inception, inchoation, start, genesis, rudiment."
      ],
      "id": "en-ابتدا-ur-noun-5sG-0W7G",
      "links": [
        [
          "initiation",
          "initiation"
        ],
        [
          "threshold",
          "threshold"
        ],
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ],
        [
          "commencement",
          "commencement"
        ],
        [
          "inception",
          "inception"
        ],
        [
          "inchoation",
          "inchoation"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "genesis",
          "genesis"
        ],
        [
          "rudiment",
          "rudiment"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "شُروع"
        },
        {
          "word": "آرَمْبھ"
        },
        {
          "word": "آغاز"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪb.t̪ɪ.d̪ɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ابتدا"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chagatai adverbs",
    "Chagatai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chagatai lemmas",
    "Chagatai nouns",
    "Chagatai terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Chagatai terms derived from Arabic",
    "Chagatai terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Chagatai terms derived from the Arabic root ب د ء",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chg",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "اِبْتِدَاء"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidā')",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chg",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "اِبْتِدَاء"
      },
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      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chg",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ب د ء"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidā'), from Arabic اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidāʔ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʾbtdʾ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibtidā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chg",
        "2": "noun",
        "ts": "ibtidā"
      },
      "expansion": "ابتدا • (ʾbtdʾ /ibtidā/)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chagatai",
  "lang_code": "chg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chagatai terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to start, begin",
          "roman": "ʾbtdʾ qylmʾq /ibtidā qılmaq/",
          "text": "ابتدا قیلماق",
          "translation": "to start, begin"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "start, commencement, beginning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "commencement",
          "commencement"
        ],
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "باش"
        },
        {
          "word": "ایلک"
        },
        {
          "word": "آغشته"
        },
        {
          "word": "بدایت"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ابتدا"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chagatai adverbs",
    "Chagatai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chagatai lemmas",
    "Chagatai nouns",
    "Chagatai terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Chagatai terms derived from Arabic",
    "Chagatai terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Chagatai terms derived from the Arabic root ب د ء",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "lang_code": "ug",
      "roman": "iptida",
      "word": "ئىپتىدا"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "word": "ibtido"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chg",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "اِبْتِدَاء"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidā')",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chg",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "اِبْتِدَاء"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidāʔ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chg",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ب د ء"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidā'), from Arabic اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidāʔ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʾbtdʾ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibtidā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chg",
        "2": "adv",
        "ts": "ibtidā"
      },
      "expansion": "ابتدا • (ʾbtdʾ /ibtidā/)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chagatai",
  "lang_code": "chg",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "as a beginning, for a commencement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ],
        [
          "commencement",
          "commencement"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ابتدا"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish adverbs",
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ب د ء",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "اِبْتِدَاء"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidāʔ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ب د ء"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidāʔ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ibtidâ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتدایی",
      "roman": "ibtidâyı",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتداء",
      "roman": "ibtidâ'",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "իպթիտա",
      "roman": "ibtida",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "ابتدایی",
        "f1tr": "ibtidâyı",
        "tr": "ibtidâ"
      },
      "expansion": "ابتدا • (ibtidâ) (definite accusative ابتدایی (ibtidâyı))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ottoman Turkish terms with collocations",
        "Ottoman Turkish terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Ottoman Turkish quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to start, commence",
          "roman": "ibtidâ etmek",
          "text": "ابتدا ایتمك",
          "translation": "to start, commence"
        },
        {
          "english": "the start of a reign",
          "roman": "ibtidâ-yı cülûs",
          "text": "ابتدای جلوس",
          "translation": "the start of a reign"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              49,
              58
            ],
            [
              91,
              100
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Translation of İbtidâ-Nâme",
          "ref": "c. 1531, Muhyî, translated by Okuyucu, Cihan and Yazar, Sadık, ترجمهٔ ابتدانامه [tercüme-i ibtidānāme, Translation of İbtidâ-Nâme], Ankara: Turkish Language Association, published 2018, →ISBN, page 116:",
          "roman": "tercüme-i ibtidānāme",
          "text": "حَمْدُ لَلَّهْ اُولْدِی حَمْدِیلَه بُو اَسْرَارْ اِبْتِدَا\n كَرْچِه يُوقْ اَسْرَارِ حَقَّه اِبْتِدَا وُ اِنْتِهَا",
          "translation": "Translation of İbtidâ-Nâme",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beginning, start, commencement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "commencement",
          "commencement"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "باش"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ota:Poetry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the first prosodic foot of the second hemistich of a verse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ],
        [
          "prosodic",
          "prosodic"
        ],
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ],
        [
          "second",
          "second"
        ],
        [
          "hemistich",
          "hemistich"
        ],
        [
          "verse",
          "verse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetry) the first prosodic foot of the second hemistich of a verse"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "poetry",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ابتدا"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish adverbs",
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ب د ء",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "primitive, fundamental",
      "roman": "ibtidâ'î",
      "translation": "primitive, fundamental",
      "word": "ابتدائی"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "word": "iptida"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "اِبْتِدَاء"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidāʔ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ب د ء"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidāʔ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ibtidâ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتداء",
      "roman": "ibtidâ'",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "իպթիտա",
      "roman": "ibtida",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "adv",
        "tr": "ibtidâ"
      },
      "expansion": "ابتدا • (ibtidâ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "as a beginning, for a commencement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ],
        [
          "commencement",
          "commencement"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ابتدااً"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ابتدا"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian adverbs",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Persian/aː",
    "Rhymes:Persian/aː/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ebtedâ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتداها",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fa-basic-â",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتدا",
      "roman": "ebtedấ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتداها",
      "roman": "ebtedâ-hấ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتدا را، ابتدا رو (ebtedấ râ, ebtedấ ro^△)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتداها را، ابتداها رو (ebtedâ-hấ râ, ebtedâ-hấ ro^△)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتدای",
      "roman": "ebtedấ-ye",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتداهای",
      "roman": "ebtedâ-hấ-ye",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتدایی",
      "roman": "ebtedấ-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "relative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتدایی",
      "roman": "ebtedấ-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتداهایی",
      "roman": "ebtedâ-hấ-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتداهایی",
      "roman": "ebtedâ-hấ-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fa-poss-â",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتدایم، ابتدام (ebtedấyam, ebtedấm^△)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتداهایم، ابتداهام (ebtedâ-hấyam, ebtedâ-hấm^△)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتدایت، ابتدات (ebtedấyat, ebtedất^△)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتداهایت، ابتداهات (ebtedâ-hấyat, ebtedâ-hất^△)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتدایش، ابتداش (ebtedấyaš, ebtedấš^△)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتداهایش، ابتداهاش (ebtedâ-hấyaš, ebtedâ-hấš^△)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتدایمان، ابتدامون (ebtedấyemân, ebtedấmun^△)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتداهایمان، ابتداهامون (ebtedâ-hấyemân, ebtedâ-hấmun^△)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتدایتان، ابتداتون (ebtedấyetân, ebtedấtun^△)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتداهایتان، ابتداهاتون (ebtedâ-hấyetân, ebtedâ-hấtun^△)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتدایشان، ابتداشون (ebtedấyešân, ebtedấšun^△)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ابتداهایشان، ابتداهاشون (ebtedâ-hấyešân, ebtedâ-hấšun^△)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "ابتداها",
        "tr": "ebtedâ"
      },
      "expansion": "ابتدا • (ebtedâ) (plural ابتداها)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian unhamzated forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unhamzated form of ابتداء (“beginning”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unhamzated",
          "unhamzated"
        ],
        [
          "ابتداء",
          "ابتداء#Persian"
        ],
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔib.ti.ˈdaː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪb.t̪ʰɪ.d̪ɑ́ː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪb.t̪ʰɪ.d̪ɑ́ː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪb.t̪ʰɪ.d̪ɑ́ː]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔib.t̪ʰi.d̪ɔ́ː]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔeb.t̪ʰe.d̪ɒ́ː]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔib.t̪ʰi.d̪ɔ́]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ابتدا"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian adverbs",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Persian/aː",
    "Rhymes:Persian/aː/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ebtedâ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "adverb",
        "tr": "ebtedâ"
      },
      "expansion": "ابتدا • (ebtedâ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian unhamzated forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unhamzated form of ابتداء (“firstly, first”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unhamzated",
          "unhamzated"
        ],
        [
          "ابتداء",
          "ابتداء#Persian"
        ],
        [
          "firstly",
          "firstly"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔib.ti.ˈdaː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪb.t̪ʰɪ.d̪ɑ́ː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪb.t̪ʰɪ.d̪ɑ́ː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪb.t̪ʰɪ.d̪ɑ́ː]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔib.t̪ʰi.d̪ɔ́ː]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔeb.t̪ʰe.d̪ɒ́ː]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔib.t̪ʰi.d̪ɔ́]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ابتدا"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "ar:اِبْتِدَاء",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"اِبْتِدَاء\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Urdu\", \"term\" : \"ابتدا\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ur\" }\" data-lang=\"ur\" data-title=\"ابتدا\">\nBorrowed from Arabic اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidāʔ).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic اِبْتِدَاء (ibtidāʔ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اِبْتِدا",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibtidā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इब्तिदा",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "اِبْتِدا",
        "hi": "इब्तिदा",
        "tr": "ibtidā"
      },
      "expansion": "اِبْتِدا • (ibtidā) f (Hindi spelling इब्तिदा)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Rhymes:Urdu/ɑː",
        "Rhymes:Urdu/ɑː/3 syllables",
        "Urdu entries referencing missing etymons",
        "Urdu entries with etymology texts",
        "Urdu entries with etymon",
        "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
        "Urdu feminine nouns",
        "Urdu lemmas",
        "Urdu nouns",
        "Urdu terms borrowed from Arabic",
        "Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
        "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "initiation, threshold, beginning, commencement, inception, inchoation, start, genesis, rudiment."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "initiation",
          "initiation"
        ],
        [
          "threshold",
          "threshold"
        ],
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ],
        [
          "commencement",
          "commencement"
        ],
        [
          "inception",
          "inception"
        ],
        [
          "inchoation",
          "inchoation"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "genesis",
          "genesis"
        ],
        [
          "rudiment",
          "rudiment"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "شُروع"
        },
        {
          "word": "آرَمْبھ"
        },
        {
          "word": "آغاز"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪb.t̪ɪ.d̪ɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ابتدا"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ابتدا meaning in All languages combined (16.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '3ʳᵈ person plural (“their”)'",
  "path": [
    "ابتدا"
  ],
  "section": "Persian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ابتدا",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.